Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA)
Journal Description Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA) adalah adalah jurnal multidisiplin yang diterbitkan oleh Formosa Publisher. Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA) terbit setiap bulan (monthly). Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA)merupakan jurnal peer review, open access, dan ilmiah yang menerbitkan makalah penelitian, makalah review, laporan kasus, studi kasus, resensi buku, tesis, karya disertasi, dll. Focus and Scope: Jurnal ini didedikasikan untuk menggali dan menyebarluaskan hasil dari berbagai pemikiran kreatif dan inovatif yang berdasarkan pada proses penelitian dan pemikiran yang ilmiah. Jurnal ini berfokus pada: Humaniora: Seni, Sejarah, Bahasa, Sastra, Musik, Filsafat, Agama, Teater, dll. Ilmu Sosial: Geografi, Sosiologi, Pendidikan, Ilmu Politik, Hukum, Kebijakan, Tinjauan Sosial, Seni, Sejarah, Filsafat, Antropologi Manajemen: Perdagangan, Ekonomi, Keuangan, Akuntansi, Tata Kelola Perusahaan, Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, Manajemen Pemasaran, Pelatihan dan Pengembangan Manajemen Mutu Teknik: Teknologi Informasi, Aplikasi Komputer, Teknik Sipil, Teknik Mesin, Teknik Kimia, Teknik Elektro, Fisika Ilmu Kedokteran: Kedokteran, Kesehatan, Keperawatan, Penelitian Klinis, Farmasi, Farmasi, Farmakognosi, Farmakologi, Fitokimia Biologi: Botani, Biosains, Mikrobiologi, Bioteknologi, Biologi Klinis, Biologi Molekuler, Biokimia, Pertanian, Kimia, Lingkungan dan Ekologi, Ilmu Pangan, Nutrisi, Ilmu Tumbuhan, Entomologi, Zoologi, Perikanan Pendidikan Jasmani: Olahraga, Yoga, Fisioterapi, Fisiologi, Latihan, Kesehatan
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<![CDATA[Relationship of Age, Gender, Duration of Disease and Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Zahrotunnisa Arizky]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): July, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v3i7.3505
<![CDATA[The incidence of diabetes mellitus is increasing every year. Indonesia is ranked fifth country with the highest number of people with diabetes mellitus in the world. One of the complications that often occurs is diabetic retinopathy. This study aims to analyze the relationship between age, gender, duration of diabetes mellitus type 2 and diabetic retinopathy. This research is an analytical observational with a cross-sectional approach. All variable data in this study was obtained from medical records. A total of 91 samples were selected using consecutive non random sampling techniques. The chi square test showed a relationship between age (p=0,044; p<0,05), gender (p=0,040; p<0,05), duration of DM type 2 (p=0,046; p<0,05) and diabetic retinopathy. Age, gender, and duration of DM type 2 are factors that cannot be modified and affects the occurrence of retinopathy diabetic]]>
<![CDATA[Alternative Method of Calculation of Pile Bearing Capacity Using Graphical Correction N-SPT ]]>
<![CDATA[Akhmad Marzuki]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Norhadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Rezqa Annisa]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): July, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v3i7.3711
<![CDATA[Field N-SPT, used as the primary data in calculating pile bearing capacity, must be corrected by analytical methods to become N-SPT analytical correction. The analytical process requires unit weight, groundwater level, soil classification, and drilling equipment specifications to calculate field N-SPT to become analytical correction of N-SPT. A graphical approach is proposed to simplify the analytical method and to accelerate calculating the estimated pile-bearing capacity, which can be directly obtained from the relationship between the field N-SPT and the graphical correction N-SPT. The calculation results of analytically corrected N-SPT and graphical corrected N-SPT based on the field N-SPT show that the graphic of N-SPT increases linearly acording value of the field N-SPT. From all the calculations of the corrected N-SPT and pile bearing capacity obtained the ratio of pile capacity (RQ) of the graphical corrected N-SPT to the analytically corrected N-SPT are RQu = 0.93, RQp = 0.94, and RQs = 0,94. This shows that the N-SPT Graphical Correction chart can be used to simplify and accelerate the prediction of pile-bearing capacity based on field N-SPT]]>
<![CDATA[Controversy Spokesperson of G20 Indonesia: A Critical Discourse Analysis Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Tesalonika Hasugian]]>;
<![CDATA[Silvanus Alvin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): July, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v3i7.3735
<![CDATA[Bloomberg Businessweek has published the news titled G-20 Role for 27-year-old Indonesia Singer Sparks Criticism. The news contains controversy about Maudy Ayunda's role as a spokesperson for G20 Indonesia. The research is interesting because the power of international news can dominate the political issues of national media, especially since the person who gets attacked is a female gender figure who is also a celebrity. This research used qualitative and descriptive methods. The source of research data is a Bloomberg article written by Yudith Ho and Rieka Rahadiana in 2022. Text analysis was used to analyze the data, with an emphasis on women's discourse from Roger Fowler. The results show the existence of discourse battles carried out by critics. Wasisto Raharjo and Irfan Wahyudi's thoughts became an opinion subject because the government did not choose Maudy Ayunda correctly as the international spokesperson. From this analysis, this research contains an element of controversy and a reasonable interpretation that the point of view of critics is different from the point of view of ordinary people]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness of Distance Education During Covid-19 at Higher Education Level: Perceptions of Students ]]>
<![CDATA[Safeer Ijaz]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Munir Kayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Syed Ghazanfer Abbas]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): July, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v3i7.3884
<![CDATA[In the present era of information technology, distance education or online education has been referred to as the method of content dissemination and quick learning technique. Distance education is a key component of education in the 21st century. The birthplace of distance education is the United States of America (USA) and then expanded over worldwide after 1998. The main purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of distance education during COVID-19 at higher education and perceptions of students. This research was conducted to achieve objectives which were: to study the students’ perceptions of effectiveness about distance education during the outbreak of COVID-19 at the higher education, to find out the effect on students perceptions about effectiveness of distance education during the outbreak of COVID-19 at the higher education, and to determine different problems faced by students of distance education during the outbreak of COVID-19 at higher education. The quantitative research approach was used to analyze this research study and the population of the study was comprised of 153 students of BS level Spring Semester 2020 at Faculty of Social Sciences, National University of Modern Languages Islamabad. The sample has been collected through Universal Sampling techniques. Closed-ended five points Likert Scale questionnaire was used to collect data from the selected population. The reliability of the instruments was checked through Cronbach's Alpha which was 0.81. Data were collected through online Google survey forms. Collected data were analyzed through specific statistical software, IBM-SPSS (Version 23). The Frequency and Percentage techniques were used to analyze the data. The results were obtained in the form of tables. The final results showed that respondents had positive perceptions about distance education and it may be continue, respondents indicated the issue of non-availability of distance learning resources and gadgets and these may be provided. Poor internet connection, load shedding, lack of social interactions during distance learning and health risks were also identified in the finding and these may be countered by proper planning and training]]>
<![CDATA[Study of Effectiveness of Character Education at Primary Level in Islamabad ]]>
<![CDATA[Usama Bashir]]>;
<![CDATA[Anwar Ul Haq]]>;
<![CDATA[Syed Ghazanfer Abbas]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): July, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v3i7.3886
<![CDATA[The study was carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of character education for the development of basic values and to compare the difference in value development of students on the basis of gender. The study was experimental in nature and pretest posttest method was used in the study. The population of study comprises 39132 students of 355 primary schools at Islamabad. 25 students from the grade three of primary level were selected as the sample of the study. Two self-generated tools, pre and post observation and lesson plans were used for the experimental study. The experimental study was carried out for 4 weeks in primary level schools. Two teachers were detailed for teaching and assessment of students. Pre observation of selective group conducted before the experiment. It records the prior condition of values and character of students. Then experiment was conducted. 5 values were taught in 20 days. Total class duration of this experiment was 600 minutes. These minutes were distributed as 30 minutes as per day. After the experiment, post observation was conducted to measure the effect of character education and gander-based comparison in value development through character education. After analyzing the pre and post observation data through SPSS, it was found that character education affects the process of value development of students. SPSS calculated 8.78 differences between post and pre observation. The second finding was about the evaluation of gender-based comparison of value development through character education. The difference measured in pre observation was 0.85 and difference in post observation data was 0.29. This minor difference proved that there was no gender difference in value development through character education. According to findings it is recommended that organizations and institutions may integrate character education in the prescribed curriculum. They may offer special diplomas and short courses of character education]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation of Student Management in Malaysian and Indonesian Special Education Middle Schools ]]>
<![CDATA[Erine Zhellina]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdul Huda]]>;
<![CDATA[Ediyanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): July, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v3i7.4067
<![CDATA[Indonesia and Malaysia are countries that build quality education in a sustainable manner. The quality of education, which is a measure of educational success, is related to the ability or intelligence of students. In order to be able to manage students in a special education secondary school, student management is needed. The research process uses qualitative methods with a multi-site research type design. Data collection techniques are by interview, observation, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the management of students carried out in special education secondary schools both in Indonesia and in Malaysia is carried out in accordance with the regulations in force in each country, because the two schools that are used as research subjects are national schools in Malaysia and public schools in Indonesia so that the rules from the government must be fully implemented, the difference lies in the grouping of students where in Malaysia they are grouped permanently according to the type of skill interest while in Indonesia they are grouped based on the level and type of disability]]>
<![CDATA[Policy Strategy in an Effort to Increase the Economic Independence of the Community of Creative Economy Actors in Ngawi Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Khoyrul Anwar]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumiati]]>;
<![CDATA[Istiana Wijayanti Mala]]>;
<![CDATA[Reni Sulistyawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): July, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v3i7.4070
<![CDATA[Creative economy is a new economic concept that combines information and creativity that relies on ideas and knowledge from human resources as factors of production. Ngawi Regency has abundant creative economic potential and resources. This paper aims to formulate an academic policy strategy for local governments related to the development of the creative economy in Ngawi Regency which has implications for economic independence, by identifying the problems, obstacles and challenges faced. This research uses a qualitative approach. Based on the results of this study, it was found that the obstacles to the creative economy in Ngawi Regency include: (1) Lack of marketing field capabilities; (2) Weak capital and financial accessibility; (3) Low competence of creative economy actors; (4) Weak Copyright Protection or Legality Aspects; and (5) Supporting infrastructure for production, management and information technology is still weak. To overcome these problems, concrete policy steps are needed from the Ngawi Regency Government, including by: looking for alternative financing for the creative economy, increasing the capacity of creative economic actors, helping to do marketing with an emphasis on local brands and through social media, and the most important part for the development of the creative economy is the Intellectual Property Right aspect. The combination of these steps, if carried out properly, will be able to increase the development of the creative economy in Ngawi Regency]]>
<![CDATA[Financial Analysis and Crystal Ice Cube Busines ]]>
<![CDATA[Eva Mirza Syafitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Rino Desanto Wiwoho]]>;
<![CDATA[Prasetyo Yekti Utomo]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): July, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v3i7.4084
<![CDATA[The tube ice machine that has been designed by the Madiun Madiun State Polytechnic. Its hopes to turn this program into a business incubator that can be maximized by the Madiun State Polytechnic Academic Community. In order for the implementation of the ice tube machine business to run well, it is necessary to carry out a financial analysis of the ice tube machine business at Madiun State Polytechnic. The method used in this research is qualitative data analysis conducted to determine the characteristics of the tofu company which is presented in non-financial aspects in the form of descriptive descriptions, tables, charts, or pictures to facilitate understanding. Quantitative data is used to determine the company's financial condition, such as NPV, IRR, Payback Period (PP), Net B/C Ratio, BEP, ROI. This quantitative analysis is presented in the form of a tabulation that groups and classifies the data in order to facilitate data analysis. Data processing is done with the help of calculators and Microsoft Excel computer programs. From the financial aspect, they are: (1) Net Present Value (NPV) of IDR 268,140,450 where the nominal is positive and feasible to run. (2) Internal Rate of Return (IRR) which is at a number where the value is greater than the discount factor, namely 100.76% > 10% DF, means it is feasible to run; (3) Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) of 2.87 or more than one (> 1), and is feasible to run; (4) Payback Period (PP) which is within 1 year and 3 months]]>
<![CDATA[Test of Breadfruit Leaf Extract Cream Preparation (Artocarpus Altilis) and Antioxidant Activity Test with DPPH Method ]]>
<![CDATA[Nirwana Sembiring]]>;
<![CDATA[Ali Napiah Nasution]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Faridz Syahrian]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulfikri Mukhtar]]>;
<![CDATA[Lenni Dianna Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Antje Irmella Tarigan]]>;
<![CDATA[Ermi Girsang]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): July, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v3i7.4085
<![CDATA[The skin, which accounts for approximately 15% of body weight, is the body's outermost organ and serves as a barrier between the body and the environment. Skin color varies, ranging from fair to dark, with different shades on various parts of the body. Protecting the skin from inflammation, cancer, and premature aging caused by free radicals is crucial, and skin care cosmetic preparations are essential for achieving this goal (Wahyuni, 2005). This research aimed to investigate the antioxidant activity of breadfruit leaf extract and assess its suitability for use in cream preparations. This experimental laboratory study evaluated the potential of breadfruit leaf extract cream as an antioxidant agent. The experimental method involves manipulating the research object and using controls to investigate the cause-and-effect relationship between treatments and their effects (Sugiyono, 2014). Phytochemical screening of breadfruit leaf simplisia powder showed the presence of flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, tannins, triterpenoids/steroids and glycosides. The content water of the simplisia was 7.30%, while the water-soluble juice and ethanol-soluble juice contents were 26.70% and 15.14%, respectively. The total ash content was 9.99%, and the ash content was 5.06%. Breadfruit leaf essence exhibited strong antioxidant activity, with an IC50 score of 28.10 ± 0.15 compared to quercetin, which also demonstrated strong antioxidant activity with an IC50 score of 9.76 ± 0.07 μg/mL. Breadfruit leaf extract has potent antioxidant activity, and its cream preparations meet the necessary requirements]]>
<![CDATA[Ice Business Feasibility Analysis ]]>
<![CDATA[Netty Lisdiantini]]>;
<![CDATA[A Doedyk Setiawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Yosi Affandi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): July, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v3i7.4086
<![CDATA[This research is a feasibility analysis of the tube ice business of Madiun State Polytechnic based on planning. The preparation of the Madiun State Polytechnic ice tube business plan consists of several aspects, namely external and internal aspects. External aspects consist of industrial aspects. While the internal aspects consist of marketing aspects, management aspects, human resources aspects, operational and layout aspects, financial aspects and legal aspects. The object of this study is the tube ice business of the Madiun State Polytechnic located in Madiun. Researchers want to develop a business plan related to the ice tube business of Madiun State Polytechnic. The purpose of preparing a tube ice business plan for the Madiun State Polytechnic is to find out if the tube ice business for the Madiun State Polytechnic is feasible or not. Based on the explanation above, it can be concluded that the marketing aspect of Es Poll has a focus on the target market for culinary entrepreneurs and individual consumers. And this ice poll business deserves to be run into a business]]>
